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  #1  
Old 01-13-2011, 05:21 AM
kazzelectro kazzelectro is offline
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Default Anyone have experience in laminating ivory piano keys to make saddles / nuts?

I came across a box of ivory piano keys. After a recent thread at this forum testing tusq, bone and ivory I am keen to try an ivory saddle. The ivory from the piano keys is very thin and I've read that in order to make a saddle you must laminate or glue the ivory strips together. Just wondering if anyone has done this and if so..what type of glue is used...as well as any other suggestions as too the process. On another note the grain or patterning on the ivory strips is gorgeous and it really saddens me that such a magnificent creature was butchered for this purpose.
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Old 01-13-2011, 05:53 AM
PWoolson PWoolson is offline
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I think the advantage of ivory would be negated by the amount of glue that you'd have in a lamination. Glue is very soft.
I've got a box of them from a piano that I re-keyed. I use them for shims but other than that, I think they are pretty worthless.
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Old 01-13-2011, 06:29 AM
hermithollow hermithollow is offline
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I've used superglue to glue them together. It dries pretty hard, one reason it is recommended for repairing worn nut slots. Sand the ivory lightly to remove any discoloration and if you are clamping it use UHMWPE plastic for cauls, as superglue won't stick to that material.
I think laminated ivory works about as well as "solid" ivory when glued with Cyanoacrylate (superglue).
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Old 01-13-2011, 06:40 AM
Kelly Kelly is offline
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Those old ivory keytops make excellent under-saddle shims.
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Old 01-13-2011, 07:14 AM
PWoolson PWoolson is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by hermithollow View Post
I've used superglue to glue them together. It dries pretty hard, one reason it is recommended for repairing worn nut slots. Sand the ivory lightly to remove any discoloration and if you are clamping it use UHMWPE plastic for cauls, as superglue won't stick to that material.
I think laminated ivory works about as well as "solid" ivory when glued with Cyanoacrylate (superglue).
While I'll agree that CA seems "pretty hard", it is much softer than the surface of Ivory. You'll lose energy in the softness of the glue, thus kind of negating the point of using Ivory.
That's not to say that it can't sound good. But it won't sound like a solid piece.
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Old 01-13-2011, 07:19 AM
scooter74 scooter74 is offline
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Originally Posted by PWoolson View Post
I think the advantage of ivory would be negated by the amount of glue that you'd have in a lamination.
This is what I was thinking. Sort of like laminated Brazilian rosewood would no longer have the tonal qualities of the real stuff.
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Old 01-13-2011, 07:50 AM
Bill Pillmore Bill Pillmore is offline
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Default ivory key tops

Piano tuners don't use ca glue to re-glue ivory key tops because it shows through as non white. If that doesn't bother you then I think you would have a lot of glue - might be nice for decoration. I recovered a set of keys with the preferred plastic tops once and the owner wanted the old ivory key tops buried so they wouldn't be recycled.
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Old 01-13-2011, 08:27 AM
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riorider riorider is offline
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They might make nice picks...
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Old 01-13-2011, 08:37 AM
kazzelectro kazzelectro is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Bill Pillmore View Post
Piano tuners don't use ca glue to re-glue ivory key tops because it shows through as non white. If that doesn't bother you then I think you would have a lot of glue - might be nice for decoration. I recovered a set of keys with the preferred plastic tops once and the owner wanted the old ivory key tops buried so they wouldn't be recycled.
Bill..love the sentiment. I may just bury the whole lot. I've been hiding my guilt since I've acquire these keys.
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Old 01-13-2011, 08:39 AM
hermithollow hermithollow is offline
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Hi Bill,
When Ivory is cut thin it is translucent, Ca is clear. If you used it to glue the keytops to the wooden keys the wood would show through. That is why old pianos often use a glue that is opaque white - the white backing enhances the whiteness of the ivory. When CA glues old vory to old ivory, the color is old ivory. That's a shame about the old key tops, a lot of piano techs save them and use them to repair old pianos and keep things original.
The glue lines of laminated piano key tops are vertical, and would be similar to adding superglue to thicken up a saddle, as I have seen mentioned on this board. The strings would bear for the most part on the ivory surface, assuming your glue lines are reasonably thin.
I know these arguments won't convince many, so my suggestion to the O.P. would be to try the laminated ivory and see what you think. I don't think ivory is a unique or magical material,and any equally hard material that takes a fine polish, would probably work as well. One thing to be aware of if you do use it, is when crossing international borders it is liable to the same restrictions as any other undocumented cites listed material.
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Old 01-13-2011, 08:40 AM
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stratokatsu stratokatsu is offline
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Even saddles made from somewhat exotic materials aren't THAT expensive. Would it really be worth the effort to go through laminating piano key covers together, then cutting them down, then shaping them into a saddle, then only to find maybe it doesn't sound as nice as you hoped?

I think a quick call to Bob Colosi, Visa card in hand, might be easier and certainly more confidence inspiring as far as knowing quality of what you'll get.
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Old 01-13-2011, 11:42 AM
kazzelectro kazzelectro is offline
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Would never order such a thing. As I mentioned I feel badly enough that this 90 year piano had ivory keys...but to buy them from a retailer is creating demand for the product. There's been many discussions on this topic and there are some that would and some and would not. Leave the elephants be!
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Old 01-13-2011, 12:13 PM
Wade Hampton Wade Hampton is offline
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I agree that we should leave the elephants (and walrus) alone. But old piano keys are not all that scarce.

The best use for old ivory piano keys that I've heard about (aside from them being used to repair other old ivory piano keys,) is for inlay. When used as an inlay material ivory doesn't have the iridescent qualities of pearl or abalone, but it can be a very elegant inlay material, nonetheless.


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Old 02-07-2011, 08:48 AM
kazzelectro kazzelectro is offline
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Well, I will answer my own question. I laminated the ivory from the keys and made two saddles...one for a Gibson (mahogany) and the other for a Martin (rosewood)...and in both cases the ivory caused a loss of sustain and frequency. The lamination was tight and it looked as though it was a solid piece of ivory. I am not sure whether a solid piece of ivory would sound better...but my conclusion is that the laminated ivory saddles produced a negative effect on tone. Not recommended.
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Old 02-07-2011, 09:48 AM
1cubilindo 1cubilindo is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by kazzelectro View Post
Bill..love the sentiment. I may just bury the whole lot. I've been hiding my guilt since I've acquire these keys.
Along those same lines, I think we should also bury our Brazilian Rosewood guitars as a show of solidarity!
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